However the steam roller would still have been there and would still have rolled over Berlin though possibly 3-6 months later (don't over estimate the effect of moterised transport in russia, both the red army and the wermacht advanced troops on foot and used horse drawn transport in large quantities as it was, the Russians would have coped) Asked by: Quincy Bins. Germany's defeat came about from a number of much larger factors. Japan is a special case which maybe we shouldnt even consider in regard to war production. With Great Britain in the war it meant Germany was dragged into various side campaigns from Greece to North Africa. Individual Americans supported one side or the other, although the majority were sympathetic to the Allies. Much contention. In World War II, the Allies outfought the Axis on land, in the air, and at sea. This, of course, was the ultimate objective of Chamberlains accommodationist policy of Nazi Germany all along. Though after landing and adapting to Western Front warfare after a while US forces were the backbone of the effort in Western Front, by the time they started making advance into Germany the war was more or less considered over by many on both sides. Especially considering that the route from NW China/Korea to Soviet heartland passes through never ending Central Asian steppes. WebBy the time the allies were pushing through Europe, the US had collected many victories in the pacific, the arena of carriers and planes. Defeat never came down to one battle or one campaign. However when we look at the sizes of the fronts, we see that even at the end of the war by mobilizing even teenagers, Germany would have still been at half strength compared to Soviets even if they moved all their divisions from Western Front to Eastern Front: The count of aircraft, tanks and especially guns follow a similar pattern, and especially in the case of guns or artillery, the disparage is greater. My object was to cheer up Harry and give him my ideas as to how he was to hold the president in line if he couldI have no doubt of the British people doing it. A monument in Fairbanks, Alaska, to the American pilots who flew almost 8,000 U.S. planes to Alaska and to the Soviet pilots who flew them on to Siberia as part of Lend-Lease. Instead, he is universally despised as the German leader who killed five million Jews in the Holocaust and presided over the destruction of Germany in 1945. World War II in Europe was Germany and Italy, which was joined by Finland, Hungary, Romania, and to some extent Bulgaria. Strangely, Hitler did not appear interested in convening such a Four Power Peace Conference. By June 1944, Soviets were already positioning for their drive into Germany, as can be seen from the state of Eastern Front at that date: Just a month after Normandy, Red Army was already pushing into Germany. Many contributed to relief efforts; others volunteered as ambulance drivers or nurses, or even as pilots and soldiers. Throw in the fact that Germany's victories in Poland, Denmark, Norway, the Netherlands, Belgium, and France didn't really help this tied down vast amounts of men and material that could have been better used on the frontlines in the Soviet Union. WebIn 1963, KGB monitoring recorded Soviet Marshal Georgy Zhukov saying: "People say that the allies didn't help us. I think one of the key questions is whether the RAF and the British naval forces would have been able to resist for so long the Luftwaffe and the Nazi marine forces without the resources and aid provided by the USA. Not enough men. Malyshev took charge of an industry that was in chaos, moving the Leningrad and Kharkov tank plants to the Urals. However, it is likely he would have invaded all of those nations at some point during the 1940s regardless of what Hitler did or did not do since his massive expansion of the Red Army was completed by June 1941, by which time the Soviet Union boasted seven times as many tanks and four times as many combat aircraft as Nazi Germany. Less than six months later, France and Britain were dragged into the war. We have seen a hundred times, especially in American cinema, references to how the help of the USA was indispensable for the allied victory in Europe. Of course, the easiest way Germany could have won World War II was by avoiding a fight with Britain, France, and the United States of America. Many of the arguments are colored either by existing national or social biases, and many of them are colored by propaganda be it World War II propaganda, be it Cold War propaganda. Most Russians believe the Soviet military would have been able to win World War II without the efforts of the U.S. or its allies, a new poll finds. Most Russians believe the Soviet military would have been able to win World War II without the efforts of the U.S. or its allies, a Opposing camps of historians generally agree on that, but little else when it comes to We had lost our grain-producing areas". 2 US taking on Japan and preventing them from attacking anyone else. These territorial claims included the entire Istrian peninsula and northern Dalmatian coast and adjacent islands in the Adriatic Sea as well as a protectorate over Albania, all of which ended up being annexedfollowing the Axis invasion of Yugoslavia in April 1941. All rights reserved. "It should be remembered that during World War I, the transportation crisis in Russia in 1916-17 that did a lot to facilitate the February Revolution [which lead to the abdication of the tsar] was caused by a shortage in the production of railway rails, engines, and freight cars because industrial production had been diverted to munitions," Sokolov wrote. The 76-year-old's private plane is expected to land at Aberdeen It was quite well equipped with 9,248 tanks, 6,584 artillery pieces and. Siberia, is not even an option to consider. Despite the self-professed role of the US as the guardian of freedom, democracy, human rights and the world order, and the huge sums of money it spends on its military, it has never led a successful campaign to achieve the goals it set for itself. The British and Soviet war efforts were supported strongly by lend lease weapons from the US. Web1.7K views, 156 likes, 1 loves, 4 comments, 22 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Dark Documentaries: Japan's Most Desperate WW2 Attempt to Destroy the US Air Forces For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. The plane spent 69 years on the tundra before a Russian Geographical Society expedition rescued it in 2016 and returned the wreckage to Krasnoyarsk. There is no plausible reason to believe that Romania wouldn't change sides once Red Army was at its borders. History Forum for World History - Historical Events, Historians, Archaeology, Ancient History, Modern History, Human History, History Books, Military History. The Americans provided vital explosives and gunpowder. On April 23, 1947, this C-37 was forced to make an emergency landing with 36 people on board near the village of Volochanka on the Taimyr Peninsula. Had Hitlers claims against Poland been negotiated peacefully, not only would he have succeeded in averting the outbreak of war with Poland and the Western Allies, but he would not have felt the need to sign the Hitler-Stalin Pact of August 1939 carving up eastern Europe between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. How many U.S. troops lost their lives in ww1? The lack of lend-lease would have made life very difficult, and it would have taken much longer to assemble any kind of invasion force - possibly allowing Germany to develop atomic weapons and extended range missiles. This prompted Germany to declare war on the United States, which, in turn, led to the United States to declare war on Germany on December 11, 1941. The lessons from the First World War should have been enough for Hitler and the German high command, but the decision to invade the Soviet Union in June 1941 when the British were still undefeated was a colossal blunder. More from the necessity of preventing a total Soviet takeover of Europe, coupled by the promises FDR gave years ago, than any initiative or lack of malice on the part of Churchill. Whether Stalin would have still invaded and annexed the Baltic States, eastern Finland, eastern Poland and northeastern Romania from 19391940 is unclear. In 1941 Germany only produced 2,900 tanks a number that increased to 17,300 by 1944! It had been foreseen in 1916 that if the United States went to war, the Allies military effort against Germany would be upheld by U.S. supplies and by enormous extensions of credit. During 1942, the Red Army lost over 15,000 tanks, including 1,200 KV-1, 6,600 T-34s and 7,200 T-60/70s.100 About half of the 10,500 Lend-Lease tanks (3,000 British, 7,500 USA) delivered in 1942 were also lost.101 Soviet industry built 24,231 tanks in 1942, including 12,535 T-34s and 2,426 KV-1s. WebMost Russians believe the Soviet military would have been able to win World War II without the efforts of the U.S. or its allies, a new poll finds. There would have been no Yugoslavian uprising delaying Barbarossa by two months and Moscow would have been taken in late 1941. In all, the United States shipped $50 billion ($608 billion in 2020 money) worth of materiel under the program, including $11.3 billion to the Soviet Union. Scan this QR code to download the app now. "One-on-one against Hitler's Germany, we would not have withstood its onslaught and would have lost the war. If we consider Lend Lease never happened, these resources would need to be spent by USSR, and hence hamper war machinery production. Its merely that their Prime Minister is balking, Stimson wrote in his diary. However it doesnt seem to be critical to the wars result. JavaScript is disabled. Under Lend-Lease, the United States provided more than one-third of all the explosives used by the Soviet Union during the war. That neatly sums it up. The Soviet Union suffered the most casualties in the conflict, and the issue is highly emotional for many Russians. Stalin said that the allies won World War II with British brains, American cash, and Russian blood. The United States later declared war on German ally Austria-Hungary on December 7, 1917. If Hitler had accepted Czech President Emil Hachas request to make the Czech Republic a German protectorate without actually occupying it with German forces, then he would not have been in violation of the Munich Pact. It is hard to overestimate the negative impact Hitlers foolhardy violation of the Munich Pact had upon Chamberlain. Only Occupy the Polish Corridor, Not All of Western Poland. In 1941-2 we started to lose shipping to U boats faster than we could build them so we would eventually have brought to starvation without the US Liberty ships. Nikita Khruschev, who later became Soviet Premier, was aware of this and noted in his memoirs: "How could we have advanced from Stalingrad and Kursk on to Berlin without American aid and foodstuffs? Therefore, the prospects for an Allied victory after the Fall of France without the US are indeed very grim. What were the 3 reasons the US entered WW1? The loss of the Ukraine and other occupied areas. This would have reduced investment in the US arms industry and thus slowed it growth or even caused plants to close. Lend-Lease also sent aviation fuel equivalent to 57 percent of what the Soviet Union itself produced. This series of events also would have almost certainly led to a German-Polish alliance against the Soviets that Hitler had long sought for as the Poles would have had no choice but to ally with Nazi Germany if they had any hopes of ever regaining the two-thirds of their territory which had been annexed by the Soviets under the terms of the original Hitler-Stalin Pact. Had the German invasion of Russia occurred in other climatic conditions, and with the Japanese army attacking in the eastern region, perhaps the result would have been different. He believes that World War One could have been prevented, if Archduke Franz Ferdinand had survived the assassins bullet. The railroads would have periodically come to a halt. There would have been effects life in britain and russia would have been less plesent and food less plentiful. Defeat never came down to one battle or one campaign. And they would have been perpetually hungry without American canned meat and fats. The allies won WW2 and the allies won the cold war. Had Hitler not violated the Munich Pact and instead used a Four Power Conference to settle his claims to the Polish Corridor with Poland, then he might have been remembered as the most successful German Chancellor in German history (with the exception of Otto von Bismarck) for accomplishing the never-before realized dream of a united Germany. So in World War One, I think fresh American troops helped change the outcome. So even though Japan could easily cripple British presence in SE Asia easily with its Navy (they mostly did that already), it is rather difficult to imagine Japan subduing India which would turn into another China for Japan. After demanding Slovakia declare independence, Czech President Emil Hocha traveled to Germany to meet with Hitler and request a German guarantee of the Czech Republic. The major effects would have been on the US. This series of articles represents an attempt to summarize the top mistakes and omissions that Germany made during the most terrible of all wars in human history. Of course, we are not taking tactical considerations into account.